A Neurofeedback Interface in Poststroke Neuromodulation Using TMS-fNIRS

Summary

Stroke is a type of cerebrovascular disease, and the primary characteristic of post-stroke brains is pathological changes in cerebral hemodynamics. Therefore, hemodynamic signals may provide straightforward information for guiding post-stroke neuromodulation therapy. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), a non-invasive neurostimulation modality, has been extensively used in post-stroke rehabilitation. However, current TMS-based neuromodulation therapy demonstrates a large treatment response v

Eligibility

Inclusion Criteria: Participants who meet the following criteria will be included: 1. Diagnosed with ischemic subcortical stroke, with stroke onset≥6 months. 2. Age between 18 and 80 years. 3. Residual upper limb functions between levels 2-7 in the FTHUE. 4. Capable of providing informed written c

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